Tynemouth Priory & Castle
About:
Perched on a dramatic headland overlooking the North Sea and the mouth of the River Tyne, Tynemouth Castle and Priory is a captivating site that weaves together over 2,000 years of history. The earliest evidence of human activity here dates back to the Iron Age, with traces of circular wooden houses indicating settlement long before the arrival of the Romans.
The priory’s origins are rooted in the 7th century, when it was established as a Christian monastery. It gained prominence as the burial place of three kings: Oswine of Deira (651), Osred II of Northumbria (792), and Malcolm III of Scotland (1093). Despite suffering repeated Viking raids in the 9th century, the monastery was rebuilt and flourished under the Benedictine order. Its strategic coastal position led to the addition of fortifications, transforming it into a fortified priory.
The imposing gatehouse, constructed in the 14th century, served both defensive and ceremonial purposes. Within the priory grounds, the 15th-century Percy Chantry stands out, notable for its intricate vaulted roof and rose window. The site’s military significance persisted through the centuries; during the 20th century, it played a role in both World Wars, with gun emplacements and defensive structures added to guard the coastline.
Today, visitors can explore the extensive ruins, including the priory church, the gatehouse, and the coastal artillery defenses. The “Life in the Stronghold” exhibition offers interactive displays that delve into the site’s rich history, from its monastic beginnings to its military past. Managed by English Heritage, Tynemouth Castle and Priory provides a unique opportunity to experience the layered history of this remarkable coastal landmark.
Enjoy 20% off your walk up ticket when you travel to Tynemouth Priory and Castle by metro, train, Shields Ferry, bus or bike! Simply show your ticket or bike helmet to a member of staff when you arrive to receive your discount. The discount can’t be used in conjunction with any other offer.